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Sunday, April 17, 2011

Keris Details (Ricikan of Keris)


RICIKAN of KERIS is a breakdown of the parts of a keris for generations.
Ricikan of Keris is also a variation of a keris and to be called ‘dhapur’. For example on a simple dagger dhapur Brojol only have rincikan Blumbangan or Pejetan only. While Dhapur Sepaner is having rincikan sekar kacang, tikel alis, sraweyan, sogokan and greneng. Each name of dhapur is determined by the presence rincikan keris blade and straight/wave of the blade.
Generally, a keris can be divided into three parts; the bar or wilahan, the ganja and the pesi. Wilahan part also be divided into three;  pucukan(the top), awak-awak (the middle) and sor-soran (the bottom). In the sor-soran of keris, ricikan mostly were placed.

Names of ricikan keris :
  1. Pesi
  2. Metuk
  3. Gonjo
  4. Greneng
  5. Rondo Nunut
  6. Buntut Cecak
  7. Punukan
  8. Dho
  9. Ri Pandan (8+9 = Ron Dho)
  10. Tingil
  11. Sraweyan
  12. Bungkul
  13. Janur
  14. Sogokan
  15. Poyuhan
  16. Pejetan/Blumbangan
  17. Gandik
  18. Tikel Alis
  19. Jenggot
  20. Sekar Kacang/ Kembang Kacang
  21. Jalen
  22. Lambe Gajah
  23. Pundak/ Sumping
  24. Pudak Sa’tegal Depan
  25. Pudak Sa’tegal Belakang
  26. Adha-adha/ Geger Sapi
  27. Lis-lisan
  28. Gusen
  29. Kruwingan/  Gulo Milir
  30. Kruwingan Cucuk Manuk
  31. Pucukan Mbuntut Tumo
  32. Pucukan Anggabah Kopong
  33. Sogokan Sampir/ Sinebo
  34. Bawang Sebungkul
  35. Sekar Kacang Pogok
  36. Lambe Gajah Rangkep
  37. Gonjo Wuwung
  38. Gonjo Kelap Lintah
  39. Gonjo Wilut
  40. Kanyut
  41. Wetengan Gonjo
  42. Sirah Cecak
  43. Buntut Cecak Sebit Lontar
  44. Sirak Cecak Melinjo/ Nyangkem Kodok
  45. Buntut Cecak Nguceng Mati
  46. Gandik Pethuk/ Laler Mengeng
  47. Mendak
  48. Ukir/ Deder
  49. Kinatah emas
The parts name or Rincikan Keris is used for all keris in Nusantara/Indonesia. Oftently there are differences of words to call the part names, because of influenced by local language. For example, in Sulawesi Keris called Sele or Tappi, gonjo called genjah,pesi called Oting. Similarly, in Madura- pesi called pakseh, gonjo called ghencah, a keris is called ghember, while in Bali there are some differences to call Keris with Kadutan, pesi called panggeh, gonjo called ganje, hulu dagger called danganan.

 
DAPUR of KERIS based from JAVA PAKEM
Keris with straight blade :
  1. Betok
  2. Brojol
  3. Tilam Upih
  4. Jalak
  5. Panji Anom
  6. Jaka Supa
  7. Semar Betak
  8. Regol
  9. Karna Tinanding
  10. Kebo Teki
  11. Kebo Lajer/ Mahesa Lajer
  12. Jalak Ruwuh
  13. Sempane Bener
  14. Jamang Murub
  15. Tumenggung
  16. Pantrem
  17. Sinom Worawari
  18. Condong Campur
  19. Kalamisani
  20. Pasopati
  21. Jalak Dinding
  22. Jalak Sumelang Gandring
  23. Jalak Ngucup Madu
  24. Jalak Sangu Tumpeng
  25. Jalak Ngore
  26. Mundarang
  27. Yuyu Rumpung
  28. Mesem
  29. Semar Tinandu
  30. Ron Teki
  31. Dungkul
  32. Kelap Lintah
  33. Sujen Ampel
  34. Lar Ngatap
  35. Mayat Miring
  36. Kanda Basuki
  37. Putut Kembar
  38. Mangkurat
  39. Sinom
  40. Kala Munyeng
  41. Pinarak
  42. Tilam Sari
  43. Jalak Tilam Sari
  44. Wora Wari
  45. Marak
  46. Damar Murub
  47. Jaka Lola
  48. Sepang
  49. Cundrik
  50. Cengkrong
  51. Naga Tapa
  52. Jalak Ngoceh
  53. Kala Nadah
  54. Balebang
  55. Pundhak Sategal
  56. Kala Dite
  57. Pandan Sarawa
  58. Jalak Barong/ Jalak Makara
  59. Bango Dolok Leres
  60. Singa Barong Leres
  61. Kikik
  62. Mahesa Kantong
  63. Maraseba
Dapur of Keris Luk 3 :
  1. Jangkung Pacar
  2. Jangkung Mangkurat
  3. Mahesa Nempuh
  4. Mahesa Soka
  5. Jangkung Segara Winotan (Mangku Negoro)
  6. Jangkung
  7. Campur Bawur
  8. Tebu Sauyun
  9. Bango Dolok
  10. Lar Monga
  11. Pudhak Sategal Luk 3
  12. Singa Barong Luk 3
  13. Kikik Luk 3
  14. Mayat
  15. Wuwung
  16. Mahesa Nabrang
  17. Anggrek Sumelang Gandring
Dapur of Keris Luk 5 :
  1. Pandawa
  2. Pandawa Cinarita
  3. Pulang Geni
  4. Anoman
  5. Kebo Dengen
  6. Pandawa Lare
  7. Pudhak Sategal Luk 5
  8. Urap – Urap
  9. Naga Salira
  10. Naga Siluman
  11. Bakung
  12. Rara Siduwa
  13. Kikik Luk 5
  14. Kebo Dengen
  15. Kala Nadah Luk 5
  16. Singa Barong Luk 5
  17. Pandawa Ulap
  18. Sinarasah
  19. Pandawa Pudak Sategal
Dapur of Keris Luk 7 :
  1. Carubuk
  2. Sempana Bungkem
  3. Balebang Luk 7
  4. Murna Malela
  5. Naga Keras
  6. Sempana Panjul
  7. Jaran Guyang
  8. Singa Barong Luk 7
  9. Megantara
  10. Carita Kasapta
  11. Naga Kikik Luk 7
Dapur of Keris Luk 9 :
  1. Sempana
  2. Kidang Soka
  3. Carang Soka
  4. Kidang Mas
  5. Panji Sekar
  6. Jurudeh
  7. Paniwen
  8. Panimbal
  9. Sempana Kalentang
  10. Jaruman
  11. Sabuk Tampar
  12. Singa Barong Luk 9
  13. Buto Ijo
  14. Carita Kanawa Luk 9
  15. Kidang Milar
  16. Klika Benda
Dapur of Keris Luk 11 :
  1. Carita
  2. Carita Daleman
  3. Carita Keprabon
  4. Carita Bungkem
  5. Carita Gandu
  6. Carita Prasaja
  7. Carita Genengan
  8. Sabuk Tali
  9. Jaka Wuru
  10. Balebang Luk 11
  11. Sempana Luk 11
  12. Santan
  13. Singa Barong Luk 11
  14. Naga Siluman Luk 11
  15. Sabuk Inten
  16. Jaka Rumeksa
Dapur of Keris Luk 13 :
  1. Sengkelat
  2. Parung Sari
  3. Caluring
  4. Johan Mangan Kala
  5. Kantar
  6. Sepokal
  7. Lo Gandu
  8. Nagasasra
  9. Singa Barong Luk 13
  10. Carita Luk 13
  11. Naga Siluman Luk 13
  12. Mangkunegoro
  13. Bima Kurdo Luk 13
  14. Kalawelang Luk 13
Dapur of Keris Luk 15 :
  1. Carang Buntala
  2. Sedet
  3. Raga Wilah
  4. Raga Pasung
  5. Mahesa Nabrang
  6. Carita Buntala Luk 15
Dapur of Keris Luk 17 :
  1. Carita Kalentang
  2. Sepokal Luk 17
  3. Kancingan
  4. Ngamper Buta
Dapur of Keris Luk 19 :
  1. Trimurda
  2. Karacan
  3. Bima Kurda Luk 19
Dapur of Keris Luk 21 :
  1. Kala Tinanding
  2. Trisirah
  3. Drajid
Dapur of Keris Luk 25
  1. Bima Kurda Luk 25
Dapur of Keris Luk 27
  1. Taga Wirun
Dapur of Keris Luk 29
  1. Kala Wendu Luk 29
 
source :  Encyclopaedia of Keris by Bambang H. &
Keris by KI Hudoyo D.

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